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Sebastian Vettel and Ferrari: From red barren to red baron

Ferrari hadn’t won a race in almost two years, but Sebastian Vettel shows up and wins after just two starts. How did he do that? Charles Bradley investigates.

Race winner Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari

Race winner Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari

XPB Images

Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari SF15-T on the grid
The post race FIA Press Conference, Mercedes AMG F1, second; Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari, race winner; Nico Rosberg, Mercedes AMG F1, third
Nico Rosberg, Mercedes AMG F1 Team and Kimi Raikkonen, Scuderia Ferrari
Sebastian Vettel, Scuderia Ferrari and Nico Rosberg, Mercedes AMG F1 Team
Sergio Perez, Sahara Force India F1 VJM08, and Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes AMG F1 W06 battle for position
Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes AMG F1 Team
Sebastian Vettel, Scuderia Ferrari
Sebastian Vettel, Scuderia Ferrari and Nico Rosberg, Mercedes AMG F1 Team
Grid girl for Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari
Sebastian Vettel, Scuderia Ferrari and Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes AMG F1 Team
The Ferrari SF15-T of race winner Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari in parc ferme flanked by the Mercedes AMG F1 W06s of Nico Rosberg, Mercedes AMG F1 and Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes AMG F1
Podium: race winner Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari, second place Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes AMG F1, third place Nico Rosberg, Mercedes AMG F1, Diego Ioverno Ferrari Operations Director
Race winner Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari celebrates with the team
Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari in the FIA Press Conference

There was a trace of irony in Sebastian Vettel's victory in the Malaysian Grand Prix on Sunday, the first turbocharged Ferrari to win a Formula 1 race since 1988.

Then, of course, it was McLaren-Honda that ruled F1's roost. Today, that constructor-engine partnership trails towards the back of the pack, while Mercedes is its natural successor.

Back in '88, however, Mercedes was the struggler – its Sauber-entered Group C car didn't even make the startline at the Le Mans 24 Hours after concerns about tyre failures – yet a year later it would return to win the French sportscar classic.

It goes to show how cyclical this sport can be; how difficult it is to predict.

Last year, Ferrari was in the doldrums to the point where Fernando Alonso lost patience and walked out on the Scuderia – just at the point it appears to have turned its fortunes around and become a Mercedes beater.

The irony of that would not have been lost on Fernando, too.

How Ferrari played to its strengths

There was a feel-good factor about Vettel's victory that hasn't been present since his Toro Rosso success at Monza in 2008, and to a lesser extent his 2009 wins as he played catch-up to those pesky, double-diffusered Brawns.

It seems his subsequent world championship-dominating years have been forgiven – not that he did anything wrong, mind – and that slightly rubbish season at Red Bull might have actually helped him, public acceptance-wise.

No boos, only cheering on the podium on Sunday, as he wiped away a barren spell for the Prancing Horse with a brilliantly-executed victory.

The way the Ferrari used its tyres in the heat of Sepang was superb, as Hamilton's balance slipped away from him. His annoyance at that was all too clear over the radio; using mediums in Q1 had proved a costly strategic error.

But I have to admit, when Vettel didn't pit under the safety car I feared the worst for his chances...

Key stint to Vettel's success

The laps after the resumption of racing were storming, as he took off like a scalded cat up front.

While the cars that also didn't pit served to aid his cause, by holding up Hamilton, he still had to rock out some seriously quick laptimes to pull a gap, while not melting his medium-compound tyres on a 17-lap opening stint.

Remember, it was key to Vettel's strategy that he extended his first stint for as long as possible to allow him to two-stop. 

Here's Seb's seven-lap post-safety car sequence of laptimes:

46.037; 46.216; 46.326; 46.264; 46.470; 46.210; 46.677.

Let's compare that with traffic-hampered, but fresh-tyred, Lewis Hamilton:

48.285; 47.999; 48.076; 46.846; 46.377; 46.352; 46.348.

Vettel led by 8.791 just before his first pitstop. At the chequered flag, he won by 8.569.

Giving Merc something to think about

It was no surprise that team principal Maurizio Arrivabene spent the first half of the race stood on his tip-toes on the Ferrari pitwall, but after half distance he settled back into his seat, his natural coolness returning. He was back to his truly laid-back self post-race, cooing over his instant success.

The unbelievable had become real; Mercedes was thwarted on a mixture of heat, tyre degradation and – yes, really – laptime over a full stint in these conditions.

We also got to see Vettel pass Nico Rosberg (and almost Hamilton, who peeled into the pits just as Seb tried a move) and a straight comparison between engine grunt could be made between them: in layman's terms, the Ferrari had the edge on top-end speed, while the Merc packs more torque. 

They are closely matched now – and streets ahead of Renault, but that's another story.

After the race, Vettel admitted that he still feels a little "awkward" to see himself dressed in red.

Really Seb? I think you're going to get used to it just fine.

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